資料來源:https://www.sparkfun.com/products/9312
The US1881 is an integrated Hall-Effect latched sensor. That’s nice but what does it do? Holding a magnet near the sensor will cause the output pin to toggle. This makes for a robust presence sensor. A reed sensor also works nicely, but can be limited by the glass encapsulation and size. A Hall-Effect sensor is much smaller, but can handle less current than a reed switch.
The device includes an on-chip Hall voltage generator for magnetic sensing, a comparator that amplifies the Hall voltage, and a Schmitt trigger to provide switching hysteresis for noise rejection, and open-collector output. An internal bandgap regulator is used to provide temperature compensated supply voltage for internal circuits and allows a wide operating supply range.
If a magnetic flux density larger than threshold Bop, DO is turned on (low). The output state is held until a magnetic flux density reversal falls below Brp causing DO to be turned off (high).
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該US1881是一個集成霍爾效應傳感器鎖存。這很好,但它有什麼作用?握住傳感器附近的磁鐵將導致輸出引腳切換。這使得一個強大的存在傳感器。幹簧傳感器也工作得很好,但可以通過玻璃封裝和大小的限制。霍爾效應傳感器小很多,但可以處理比簧片開關電流少。
該裝置包括用於磁敏片上霍爾電壓發生器,該放大霍爾電壓的比較器,和一個施密特觸發器,以提供噪聲抑制開關滯後,和集電極開路輸出。一個內部帶隙調節器用於提供內部電路的溫度補償電壓,並允許一個寬的工作電壓範圍。
如果磁通密度大於閾波普較大,DO接通(低)。輸出狀態保持到磁通密度逆轉低於BRP導致DO被關閉(高)。
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